Gambling 101
Gambling is an activity in which a person places a wager on the outcome of an event, such as a sports game, race or lottery draw. People can place bets from anywhere, on a computer, smartphone or tablet, 24 hours a day. It has never been easier to gamble and many people do so, often unwittingly.
People make bets for a variety of reasons, including fun, social interaction and the chance to win money or other prizes. It is estimated that about $10 trillion is legally wagered on gambling activities each year, including lotteries and casino games in the US and internationally. People can also gamble on horse races and football matches through organized betting pools, which are common in many countries, as well as online or in-person poker games and video games with gambling elements.
Problem gambling occurs when a person makes repeated unsuccessful efforts to control or cut back on their gambling. They may feel compelled to gamble even when they know it is wrong or risk losing their income, employment or housing. They often lie about their involvement and may try to get money back after a loss (chasing losses). They may also miss work or school due to gambling or be in financial difficulty because of gambling.
There are ways to help a person with gambling problems, including counseling and support groups. Counseling can help someone understand their gambling problem and think about the consequences for themselves and others. It can also teach healthier ways to relieve unpleasant emotions and boredom, such as exercising, spending time with friends who don’t gamble, taking up new hobbies or using relaxation techniques.